The neurophysiological correlates of religious chanting.

Autor: Gao J; Buddhism and Science Research Lab, Centre of Buddhist Studies, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong., Leung HK; Buddhism and Science Research Lab, Centre of Buddhist Studies, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong., Wu BWY; Buddhism and Science Research Lab, Centre of Buddhist Studies, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong., Skouras S; Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Sik HH; Buddhism and Science Research Lab, Centre of Buddhist Studies, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. hinhung@hku.hk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2019 Mar 12; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 4262. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Mar 12.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-40200-w
Abstrakt: Despite extensive research on various types of meditation, research on the neural correlates of religious chanting is in a nascent stage. Using multi-modal electrophysiological and neuroimaging methods, we illustrate that during religious chanting, the posterior cingulate cortex shows the largest decrease in eigenvector centrality, potentially due to regional endogenous generation of delta oscillations. Our data show that these functional effects are not due to peripheral cardiac or respiratory activity, nor due to implicit language processing. Finally, we suggest that the neurophysiological correlates of religious chanting are likely different from those of meditation and prayer, and would possibly induce distinctive psychotherapeutic effects.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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