Isoxazole Strategy for the Synthesis of 2,2'-Bipyridine Ligands: Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical 6,6'-Binicotinates, 2,2'-Bipyridine-5-carboxylates, and Their Metal Complexes.

Autor: Galenko EE; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Novikov MS; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Shakirova FM; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Shakirova JR; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Kornyakov IV; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Bodunov VA; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia., Khlebnikov AF; Institute of Chemistry , Saint-Petersburg State University , Universitetskii pr. 26 , St. Petersburg 198504 , Russia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of organic chemistry [J Org Chem] 2019 Mar 15; Vol. 84 (6), pp. 3524-3536. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Mar 04.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00115
Abstrakt: An effective strategy was developed for the synthesis of new 2,2'-bipyridine ligands, symmetrical and unsymmetrical 6,6'-binicotinates, and 2,2'-bipyridine-5-carboxylates, from 4-propargylisoxazoles. The synthesis of symmetrical 2,2'-disubstituted 6,6'-binicotinates was achieved using the Eglinton reaction of 5-methoxy-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)isoxazoles with Cu(OAc) 2 , followed by Fe(NTf 2 ) 2 /Au(NTf 2 ) tBuXPhos-catalyzed isomerization of the so-formed mixture of isoxazole/azirine-substituted biacetylenic intermediates. Unsymmetrical 2,2'-disubstituted 6,6'-binicotinates were prepared via a copper-free Sonogashira coupling of 5-methoxy-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)isoxazoles with 6-bromonicotinates to give methyl 6-(3-(5-methoxyisoxazol-4-yl)prop-1-ynyl)pyridine-3-carboxylates, followed by a transformation of the propargylisoxazole moiety of the adduct into the pyridine fragment under Fe(II)/Au(I) relay catalysis conditions. 6-(Pyrid-2-yl)nicotinates were synthesized by a Stille-type coupling of 2-(tributylstannyl)pyridine with 6-bromonicotinates. Several cyclopalladated complexes of a new series of 6,6'-binicotinates and 2,2'-bipyridine-5-carboxylates and the homoleptic Cu(I) complex were synthesized in high yields.
Databáze: MEDLINE