Enantioselective synthesis of gem -disubstituted N -Boc diazaheterocycles via decarboxylative asymmetric allylic alkylation.

Autor: Sun AW; Warren and Katherine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , California 91125 , USA . Email: stoltz@caltech.edu., Hess SN; Warren and Katherine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , California 91125 , USA . Email: stoltz@caltech.edu., Stoltz BM; Warren and Katherine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , California 91125 , USA . Email: stoltz@caltech.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemical science [Chem Sci] 2018 Oct 31; Vol. 10 (3), pp. 788-792. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 31 (Print Publication: 2019).
DOI: 10.1039/c8sc03967d
Abstrakt: An enantioselective synthesis of diverse N 4-Boc-protected α,α-disubstituted piperazin-2-ones using the palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative allylic alkylation reaction has been achieved. Using a chiral Pd-catalyst derived from an electron deficient PHOX ligand, chiral piperazinones are synthesized in high yields and enantioselectivity. The chiral piperazinone products can be deprotected and reduced to valuable gem -disubstituted piperazines. This reaction is further extended to enable the enantioselective synthesis of α,α-disubstituted tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ones, which are hydrolyzed into corresponding chiral β 2,2 -amino acids.
Databáze: MEDLINE