Regional protein expression in human Alzheimer's brain correlates with disease severity.

Autor: Xu J; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK.; 2School of Biological Sciences, and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand., Patassini S; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK.; 2School of Biological Sciences, and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand., Rustogi N; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK., Riba-Garcia I; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK., Hale BD; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK., Phillips AM; 3Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GJ UK., Waldvogel H; 4Centre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand., Haines R; 5Research IT, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL UK., Bradbury P; 5Research IT, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL UK., Stevens A; 6Division of Developmental Biology & Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, M13 9PL UK., Faull RLM; 4Centre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand., Dowsey AW; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK.; 7Department of Population Health Sciences and Bristol Veterinary School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN UK., Cooper GJS; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK.; 2School of Biological Sciences, and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand.; 4Centre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142 New Zealand., Unwin RD; 1Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Communications biology [Commun Biol] 2019 Feb 04; Vol. 2, pp. 43. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Feb 04 (Print Publication: 2019).
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-018-0254-9
Abstrakt: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that currently affects 36 million people worldwide with no effective treatment available. Development of AD follows a distinctive pattern in the brain and is poorly modelled in animals. Therefore, it is vital to widen the spatial scope of the study of AD and prioritise the study of human brains. Here we show that functionally distinct human brain regions display varying and region-specific changes in protein expression. These changes provide insights into the progression of disease, novel AD-related pathways, the presence of a gradient of protein expression change from less to more affected regions and a possibly protective protein expression profile in the cerebellum. This spatial proteomics analysis provides a framework which can underpin current research and open new avenues to enhance molecular understanding of AD pathophysiology, provide new targets for intervention and broaden the conceptual frameworks for future AD research.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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