Virulence Genes, Antibiotic Resistance and Capsule Locus Polymorphisms in Enterococcus faecalis isolated from Canals of Root-Filled Teeth with Periapical Lesions.

Autor: Saffari F; Department of Microbiology and Virology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran., Sobhanipoor MH; Faculty of Medicine, Microbiology Section, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran., Shahravan A; Endodontology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran., Ahmadrajabi R; Faculty of Medicine, Microbiology Section, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran. r.ahmadi@kmu.ac.ir.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Infection & chemotherapy [Infect Chemother] 2018 Dec; Vol. 50 (4), pp. 340-345.
DOI: 10.3947/ic.2018.50.4.340
Abstrakt: Frequent isolation of Enterococcus faecalis from root canal treated teeth with apical periodontitis, has proposed the role of this organism in endodontic treatment failures. Different factors have been suggested in the pathogenicity of this organism. In this study, 22 E. faecalis isolates from canals of root-filled teeth were identified, and phenotypic and genotypic characteristics were investigated. No resistance to vancomycin and gentamicin was noted, and most isolates (91%) were susceptible to ampicillin. Biofilm formation was detected in 73% of the isolates and may be considered as the most important virulence factor involved in the pathogenesis of these isolates.
Competing Interests: No conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2018 by The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases and Korean Society for Chemotherapy.)
Databáze: MEDLINE