Organ and Tissue Donations for Transplants in the Macroregional North of Paraná, Brazil.

Autor: Tondinelli M; Intra-Hospital Organ and Tissue Donation Commission for Transplants, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Cornélio Procópio, Paraná, Brazil; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil., Galdino MJQ; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Paraná, Brazil; Nursing Department, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Bandeirantes, Paraná, Brazil., de Carvalho MDB; Department of Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Dessunti EM; Nursing Department, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil., Pissinati PC; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Barreto MFC; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. Electronic address: maynara_barreto@hotmail.com., Gois RSS; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil; Organ Procurement Organization, State of Paraná Health Department, Brazil., Haddad MFL; Teaching and Research Group in Nursing Service Management, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil; Nursing Department, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Transplantation proceedings [Transplant Proc] 2018 Dec; Vol. 50 (10), pp. 3095-3099. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.08.015
Abstrakt: Background: Few studies have analyzed the results of the organ and tissue donation process for transplants.
Objectives: To analyze donations of organs and tissues for transplants in the Macroregional North of Paraná.
Material and Methods: Cross-sectional and retrospective study, using data from 7383 death certificates of eligible donors notified in 2015 by 16 hospitals accredited to the Organ Procurement Organization. The data were analyzed using the prevalence ratio (PR) and the Wald test.
Results: Among the 934 eligible donors, the prevalence of effective donations was 23.4% (219) Among the 582 organs and tissues donated, corneas were predominant. Organs became available for donation from younger individuals (PR = 0.992), due to brain death (PR = 2.482), notified by the type III Intra-Hospital Organ and Tissue Donation Commissions for Transplants (PR = 2.016), which took place in intensive care units (PR = 1.471). The relatives interviewed were the partners and/or children (PR = 0.469), and the interviews were held by the nurse (PR = 1.324).
Conclusion: Effective donations were able to take place through proper organizational structure and trained human resources, highlighting the role of the nurse in the optimization of the organ and tissue donation process for transplants.
(Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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