Field responsive mechanical metamaterials.

Autor: Jackson JA; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.; University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA., Messner MC; Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 Cass Ave., Lemont, IL 60439, USA., Dudukovic NA; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Smith WL; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Bekker L; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Moran B; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Golobic AM; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Pascall AJ; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Duoss EB; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA., Loh KJ; University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA.; University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., MC 0085, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA., Spadaccini CM; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Science advances [Sci Adv] 2018 Dec 07; Vol. 4 (12), pp. eaau6419. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Dec 07 (Print Publication: 2018).
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau6419
Abstrakt: Typically, mechanical metamaterial properties are programmed and set when the architecture is designed and constructed, and do not change in response to shifting environmental conditions or application requirements. We present a new class of architected materials called field responsive mechanical metamaterials (FRMMs) that exhibit dynamic control and on-the-fly tunability enabled by careful design and selection of both material composition and architecture. To demonstrate the FRMM concept, we print complex structures composed of polymeric tubes infilled with magnetorheological fluid suspensions. Modulating remotely applied magnetic fields results in rapid, reversible, and sizable changes of the effective stiffness of our metamaterial motifs.
Databáze: MEDLINE