Horner Syndrome Due to Spontaneous Internal Carotid Artery Dissection.

Autor: Shankar Kikkeri N; Neurology, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA., Nagarajan E; Neurology, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA., Sakuru RC; Neurology, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA., Bollu PC; Neurology, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2018 Sep 28; Vol. 10 (9), pp. e3382. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 28.
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.3382
Abstrakt: Horner syndrome is a constellation of neurological findings consisting of ipsilateral ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis. Partial Horner syndrome, comprising ipsilateral ptosis and miosis in the absence of anhidrosis, is a well-documented but uncommon manifestation of internal carotid artery dissection. We report the case of a 42-year-old male patient who presented with ipsilateral ptosis and miosis and was subsequently diagnosed with internal carotid artery dissection. In this case report, we discuss the anatomy of the oculosympathetic pathway and the pharmacological diagnosis for a better understanding of the localization of the lesions causing Horner syndrome.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Databáze: MEDLINE