Autor: |
Carr LC; L. Christian Carr, MA, is statistics consultant, Patrick Leung, PhD, is professor, and Monit Cheung, PhD, is professor, Graduate College of Social Work, University of Houston., Leung P; L. Christian Carr, MA, is statistics consultant, Patrick Leung, PhD, is professor, and Monit Cheung, PhD, is professor, Graduate College of Social Work, University of Houston., Cheung M; L. Christian Carr, MA, is statistics consultant, Patrick Leung, PhD, is professor, and Monit Cheung, PhD, is professor, Graduate College of Social Work, University of Houston. |
Abstrakt: |
The 2018 proposed Family First Prevention Services Act suggests a change in the funding formula of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act-from entitlement to block grants. This study aimed to support the continuation of entitlement support based on the evidence that Title IV-E educational programs are effective in improving retention after the workers have obtained an MSW degree. Using a multigroup, multiple regression approach, this study analyzed secondary data collected from an e-survey sent to public child welfare (PCW) workers in a southern state. Data from 1,025 workers compare "intent to stay" (ITS) factors between PCW workers who received and those who did not receive the Title IV-E MSW educational stipend. The main analysis was conducted using Mplus version 7.4, with R version 3.3.2 used for data screening. Findings indicate that Title IV-E-supported education moderates the strength of the following ITS factors: respect from coworkers, team cohesion, self-assessed skills in working with special needs clients, and holding an MSW degree. MSW holders expressed lower ITS levels unless they had received Title IV-E stipends. These results provide evidence that Title IV-E education could help retain MSW graduates in PCW. |