Autor: |
Loya-Montiel MI; HIV Central America Regional Program, Center for Health Studies, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala., Davis DA; Department of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Aguilar-Martínez JM; HIV Central America Regional Program, Center for Health Studies, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala., Paz Bailey OA; Center for Conflict, Power and Violence Studies - CENDES, Guatemala City, Guatemala., Morales-Miranda S; Consorcio de Investigación sobre VIH, SIDA y TB (CISIDAT), Cuernavaca, Mexico., Alvis-Estrada JP; HIV Central America Regional Program, Center for Health Studies, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala., Northbrook S; U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Central America Region, Guatemala City, Guatemala., Barrington C; Department of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. cbarring@email.unc.edu. |
Abstrakt: |
We piloted a health navigation strategy to promote timely linkage to care among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) recently diagnosed with HIV in Guatemala City. We used a mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative data collected during clinic visits and qualitative data from in-depth interviews, to characterize acceptability of navigation and time to linkage, defined as having the first clinical care visit. Out of 54 participants who enrolled in the pilot (n = 52 MSM; n = 2 TW), 50 (92.6%) accepted navigation and all were linked to care. Median time to linkage was 3 days (Interquartile Range 2-5 days). In qualitative interviews, participants expressed feeling scared and alone following their diagnosis and appreciated the support of a navigator, especially when they did not feel they could access their existing support networks. Future research and evaluation should continue to assess how to best use health navigation to support key populations recently diagnosed with HIV. |