Cyathane diterpenoids and drimane sesquiterpenoids with neurotrophic activity from cultures of the fungus Cyathus africanus.

Autor: Kou RW; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Du ST; College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Li YX; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Yan XT; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Zhang Q; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Cao CY; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China., Yin X; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China. yinxiabb@outlook.com., Gao JM; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China. jinminggao@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of antibiotics [J Antibiot (Tokyo)] 2019 Jan; Vol. 72 (1), pp. 15-21. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 16.
DOI: 10.1038/s41429-018-0106-3
Abstrakt: Five terpenoids, including two new cyathane diterpenoids neocyathin S (1) and neocyathin T (2), together with three drimane sesquiterpenoids, one known 3β,6β-dihydroxycinnamolide (3), two new ones 3β,6α-dihydroxycinnamolide (4) and 2-keto-3β,6β-dihydroxycinnamolide (5), were isolated from the cultures of the basidiomycete Cyathus africanus. Their structures were established based on extensive spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR (HSQC, 1 H‒ 1 H-COSY, HMBC, ROESY) and HRESIMS experiments. The absolute configurations of two pairs of epimers, 1 and 2 as well as 3 and 4, were determined by ECD quantum chemical calculation. All the five compounds enhanced nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth using rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells at concentration 10 µM.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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