Acute Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on the Pain Level, Flexibility, and Cardiovascular Responses in Individuals With Metabolic Syndrome.

Autor: Sá-Caputo DC; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisiopatologia Clínica e Experimental, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.; Laboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.; Centro Universitário Serra dos Órgãos, Teresópolis, RJ, Brazil.; Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Paineiras-Domingos LL; Laboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.; Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Oliveira R; Departamento de Clínica Médica do Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Neves MFT; Departamento de Clínica Médica do Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Brandão A; Departamento de Cardiologia do Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Marin PJ; Universidad Europea Miguel de Cervantes, Laboratorio de Fisiologia, Valladolid, Spain., Sañudo B; Universidad de Sevilha, Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Departamento de Educación Física y Deporte, Sevilla, Spain., Furness T; School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, Australian Catholic University, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia., Taiar R; GRESPI, Research Group in Engineering Sciences, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France., Bernardo-Filho M; Laboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society [Dose Response] 2018 Oct 07; Vol. 16 (4), pp. 1559325818802139. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 07 (Print Publication: 2018).
DOI: 10.1177/1559325818802139
Abstrakt: The aim of the study was to assess the acute effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) exercise, with low frequency (5 Hz), on the pain level (PL), trunk flexibility, and cardiovascular responses (blood pressure [BP] and heart rate [HR]) in individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Forty-four individuals were included in the study (control: 15) or in (WBV exercise: 29) groups. They were submitted to 3 bouts (1 minute each) of WBV exercise (5 Hz and peak-to-peak displacements of 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 mm, corresponding to peak accelerations of 0.12, 0.25, and 0.35 g, respectively, sitting in a chair with the feet on the platform with knees flexed, followed by 1 minute of interset rest. The Control Group performed the same protocol, but the platform was turned off. The PL was measured through the visual analog pain scale, and the flexibility was measured through the anterior trunk flexion test. Significant improvements on PL ( P = .031) and flexibility ( P = .004) were found only in the WBV exercise group. The BP and HR remained at physiological levels. In conclusion, the WBV exercise would lead to physiological response decreasing PL and increasing flexibility as well as maintaining the cardiovascular responses in individuals with MetS.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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