Marine microalgae commercial production improves sustainability of global fisheries and aquaculture.

Autor: Beal CM; B&D Engineering and Consulting LLC, 7419 State Hwy 789, Lander, WY, 82520, United States.; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States., Gerber LN; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States., Thongrod S; Thai Union Feedmill Co., Ltd., 89/1 Moo2, Tambon Kalong, Amphoe Muang, Samutskorn Province, 74000, Thailand., Phromkunthong W; Prince of Songkla University, Department of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Hat Yai, Songkhla Province, 90112, Thailand., Kiron V; Nord University, Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, 8049, Bodo, Norway., Granados J; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States., Archibald I; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States.; Cinglas Ltd., Chester, United Kingdom., Greene CH; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States.; Cornell University, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, 4120 Snee Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14853, United States., Huntley ME; University of Hawaii at Hilo, Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center, College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, 95720, United States. meh333@cornell.edu.; Cornell University, Department of Animal Sciences, 149 Morrison Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14853, United States. meh333@cornell.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2018 Oct 10; Vol. 8 (1), pp. 15064. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 10.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-33504-w
Abstrakt: A method is described for saving 30% of the world fish catch by producing fishmeal and fish oil replacement products from marine microalgae, the natural source of proteins and oils in the marine food web. To examine the commercial aspects of such a method, we adapt a model based on results of microalgae production in Hawaii and apply it to Thailand, the world's fourth largest producer of fishmeal. A model facility of 111 ha would produce 2,750 tonnes yr -1 of protein and 2,330 tonnes yr -1 of algal oil, at a capital cost of $29.3 M. Such a facility would generate $5.5 M in average annual net income over its 30-year lifetime. Deployment of 100 such facilities in Thailand would replace all domestic production of fishmeal, 10% of world production, on ~1.5% of the land now used to cultivate oil palm. Such a global industry would generate ~$6.5 billion in annual net income.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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