Multiscale velocity correlations in turbulence and Burgers turbulence: Fusion rules, Markov processes in scale, and multifractal predictions.

Autor: Friedrich J; Institut für Theoretische Physik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany., Margazoglou G; Department of Physics and INFN, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata,' Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy.; Computation-based Science and Technology Research Center, Cyprus Institute, 20 Kavafi Street, 2121 Nicosia, Cyprus., Biferale L; Department of Physics and INFN, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata,' Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy., Grauer R; Institut für Theoretische Physik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Physical review. E [Phys Rev E] 2018 Aug; Vol. 98 (2-1), pp. 023104.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.98.023104
Abstrakt: We compare different approaches towards an effective description of multiscale velocity field correlations in turbulence. Predictions made by the operator-product expansion, the so-called fusion rules, are placed in juxtaposition to an approach that interprets the turbulent energy cascade in terms of a Markov process of velocity increments in scale. We explicitly show that the fusion rules are a direct consequence of the Markov property provided that the structure functions exhibit scaling in the inertial range. Furthermore, the limit case of joint velocity gradient and velocity increment statistics is discussed and put into the context of the notion of dissipative anomaly. We generalize a prediction made by the multifractal model derived by Benzi et al. [R. Benzi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3244 (1998)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3244] to correlations among inertial range velocity increment and velocity gradients of any order. We show that for the case of squared velocity gradients such a relation can be derived from first principles in the case of Burgers equations. Our results are benchmarked by intensive direct numerical simulations of Burgers turbulence.
Databáze: MEDLINE