Managing large lead vegetations in transvenous lead extractions using a percutaneous aspiration technique.
Autor: | Starck CT; a Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery , German Heart Center Berlin , Berlin , Germany.; b DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin , Berlin , Germany.; c Steinbeis University Berlin, Institute (STI) of Cardiovascular Perfusion , Berlin , Germany., Eulert-Grehn J; a Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery , German Heart Center Berlin , Berlin , Germany.; b DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin , Berlin , Germany., Kukucka M; d German Heart Center Berlin , Institute for Anesthesiology , Berlin , Germany., Eggert-Doktor D; d German Heart Center Berlin , Institute for Anesthesiology , Berlin , Germany., Dreizler T; e German Heart Center Berlin, Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery , Team of Cardiovascular Perfusion , Berlin , Germany., Haupt B; e German Heart Center Berlin, Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery , Team of Cardiovascular Perfusion , Berlin , Germany., Falk V; a Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery , German Heart Center Berlin , Berlin , Germany.; b DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin , Berlin , Germany.; f Clinic of Cardiac Surgery , University Hospital Charité Berlin , Berlin , Germany. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Expert review of medical devices [Expert Rev Med Devices] 2018 Oct; Vol. 15 (10), pp. 757-761. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 24. |
DOI: | 10.1080/17434440.2018.1525292 |
Abstrakt: | Background: Treatment of patients with systemic infections of cardiac implantable electronic devices and large lead vegetations are a clinical challenge. In such situations patients potentially had to undergo open surgical extraction in the past. The objective of this study was to evaluate the results of a concomitant percutaneous, minimal-invasive aspiration procedure with the use of an extracorporeal circulation in transvenous lead extraction procedures in patients with large lead vegetations. Research Design and Methods: Prior and during transvenous lead extraction procedures lead vegetations were targeted for removal with a percutaneous aspiration technique based on a veno-venous extracorporeal circulation with an in-line filter. Clinical outcomes of the procedures were retrospectively analyzed. Results: This innovative and minimal-invasive treatment concept was used in 35 patients with systemic CIED infections (mean echocardiographic lead vegetation size 22.6 (12-40) mm). Complete procedural success of the aspiration procedure was seen in 88.6% of the patients. No major complication related to the aspiration procedure occurred. Clinical success of the concomitant transvenous lead extraction procedures (35 patients, 83 leads) was 97.1%. Conclusion: The presented data show that the aspiration procedure is safe and efficient as an adjunct in transvenous lead extraction procedures avoiding the need for open surgical extraction in such cases. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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