The State of Medical Student Teaching of Interventional Radiology: Implications for the Future.

Autor: Goldman DT; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York. Electronic address: goldmadt@gmail.com., Magnowski A; University of Colorado at Denver-Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado., Rochon PJ; University of Colorado at Denver-Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado., Bream PR Jr; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee., Kondo KL; University of Colorado at Denver-Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado., Peters G; Emory University, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia., Martin JG; Emory University, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia., Fischman AM; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR [J Am Coll Radiol] 2018 Dec; Vol. 15 (12), pp. 1761-1764. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 21.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacr.2018.07.016
Abstrakt: Introduction: The formation of integrated interventional radiology (IR) residency programs has changed the training paradigm. This change mandates the need to provide adequate exposure to allow students to explore IR as a career option and to allow programs to sufficiently evaluate students. This study aims to highlight the availability of medical student education in IR and proposes a basic framework for clinical rotations.
Materials and Methods: The Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) website was utilized to generate a list of accredited medical schools in the United States. School websites and course listings were searched for availability of IR and diagnostic radiology rotations. The curricula of several well-established IR rotations were examined to identify and categorize course content.
Results: In all, 140 LCME-accredited medical schools had course information available. Of those schools, 70.5% offered an IR rotation; 84.6% were only available to senior medical students and only 2% were offered for preclinical students; and 8.1% of courses were listed as subinternships. Well-established IR clerkships included a variety of clinical settings, including preprocedure evaluation, experience performing procedures, postprocedure management, and discharge planning.
Conclusion: Medical student exposure to IR is crucial to the success of integrated IR residency programs. Current research shows few institutions with formal IR subinternship rotations. Although 70.5% of institutions have some form of nonstandardized IR course, 84.6% are available only to fourth-year students, and 2% are offered to preclinical students. This suggests there is a significant opportunity for additional formal exposure to IR through increasing availability of IR rotations and exposure during the clinical and preclinical years.
(Copyright © 2018 American College of Radiology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE