How an environmental issue could turn into useful high-valued products: The olive mill wastewater case.

Autor: Sousa DA; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal., Costa AI; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal; Centro de Química-Vila Real, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal., Alexandre MR; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal., Prata JV; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal; Centro de Química-Vila Real, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal. Electronic address: jvprata@deq.isel.ipl.pt.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2019 Jan 10; Vol. 647, pp. 1097-1105. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Aug 06.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.060
Abstrakt: Carbon-based nanomaterials have been directly synthesized from olive mill wastewaters (OMWWs) for the first time, using expedite and simple environmental-friendly procedures. The OMWWs collected from a mill operating by a two-phase centrifugation system, after being heated (150-300 °C) solely or in the presence of additives for 2-12 h, furnished nanostructured materials in high yields. Under an optimised set of reaction conditions here described, the resultant as-synthetized aqueous dispersions of carbon nanoparticles exhibit outstanding fluorescence emission properties, which encompass an astonishing quantum yield (Φ F  > 0.4). The as-prepared carbon nanomaterials show excitation-dependent emissions covering the whole visible spectrum, with a predominant high glow in the blue-green region, and a remarkable photostability. The relevant features attained by the nanomaterials here reported, allied to their easy synthesis and carbon source affordability, render them with unique capabilities to be used in several current and emerging technological applications, namely in bioimaging and nanomedicine, sensorial analysis, (photo)catalysis and optoelectronics. The as-synthesized nanoparticles show a remarkable high sensitivity and selectivity towards haemoglobin.
(Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE