External Pacemaker

Autor: Crofoot M; Central Michigan University, Sarwar A; King Edward Medical University, Weir AJ; Central Michigan University
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: 2022 Jan.
Abstrakt: An External Cardiac Pacemaker that is also known as a Transcutaneous or Artificial Pacemaker is an electrodes-based medical device that is used to regulate the contractility of myocardiocytes to maintain adequate heart rate and so cardiac output. While pathologic bradyarrhythmias occur for a variety of reasons, clear indications exist for the use of external or transcutaneous pacing. This article will discuss not only those indications but also other modalities that can be used alongside external pacing as potentially life-saving treatment. Technical details of external pacing and a comprehensive review of studies examining external pacing are also included in the discussion.. Although this emergency treatment is life-saving, it can not be relied upon for an extended duration. This temporary bridge should be replaced by a transvenous pacing or other permanent treatment to maintain hemodynamic balance.  
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Databáze: MEDLINE