Atomistic Simulation of Gas Uptake and Interface-Induced Disordering in Solid Phases of an Organic Ionic Plastic Crystal.

Autor: Kandagal VS; Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia , Institute for Frontier Materials , VIC 3125 , Australia., Chen F; Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia , Institute for Frontier Materials , VIC 3125 , Australia., Pringle JM; Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia , Institute for Frontier Materials , VIC 3125 , Australia., Forsyth M; Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia , Institute for Frontier Materials , VIC 3125 , Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The journal of physical chemistry. B [J Phys Chem B] 2018 Aug 30; Vol. 122 (34), pp. 8274-8283. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Aug 20.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b05444
Abstrakt: Organic ionic plastic crystals (OIPCs) are a unique class of materials that exhibit a short-range disorder on the molecular level but are ordered at higher length scales. Recent experiments in our group have shown that the OIPC methyl(diethyl)isobutylphosphonium hexafluorophosphate ([P 122i4 ][PF 6 ]) exhibits a high ideal selectivity of 30 with respect to CO 2 and N 2 at 35 °C. Here, we employ classical molecular dynamics simulations for studying gas uptake in the OIPC [P 122i4 ][PF 6 ] at different temperatures. Both adsorption and absorption of the gases CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , and CH 4 were estimated using a gas/solid interface model. The observed trend in gas uptake was CO 2 > CH 4 > O 2 > N 2 . The CO 2 uptake was found to be dependent on both the OIPC structure and temperature. Owing to phase transitions and intermolecular motions, the solid gets disordered with increasing temperatures. The study finds that such disordering effects can also be caused by interface effects, which can enhance gas absorption. The results qualitatively confirmed that the OIPC can be effective in separating CO 2 not only from N 2 , as per the previous experimental study, but also from O 2 and CH 4 . However, strategies to improve the free volume in the material become important.
Databáze: MEDLINE