Lung Cancer Therapy Targeting Histone Methylation: Opportunities and Challenges.

Autor: Chen Y; Tongji School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China., Liu X; Tongji School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China., Li Y; Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China., Quan C; Tongji School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China., Zheng L; College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China., Huang K; Tongji School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Computational and structural biotechnology journal [Comput Struct Biotechnol J] 2018 Jun 20; Vol. 16, pp. 211-223. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jun 20 (Print Publication: 2018).
DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2018.06.001
Abstrakt: Lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies. In spite of the progress made in past decades, further studies to improve current therapy for lung cancer are required. Dynamically controlled by methyltransferases and demethylases, methylation of lysine and arginine residues on histone proteins regulates chromatin organization and thereby gene transcription. Aberrant alterations of histone methylation have been demonstrated to be associated with the progress of multiple cancers including lung cancer. Inhibitors of methyltransferases and demethylases have exhibited anti-tumor activities in lung cancer, and multiple lead candidates are under clinical trials. Here, we summarize how histone methylation functions in lung cancer, highlighting most recent progresses in small molecular inhibitors for lung cancer treatment.
Databáze: MEDLINE