[PBDEs Levels in House Dust and Human Exposure to PBDEs via Dust Ingestion in Hangzhou].

Autor: Jin MT; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China., Teng DD; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China., Zheng YX; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China., Hu ZX; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China., Shen XY; College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution and Control, Hangzhou 310058, China., Jin ZF; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Jazyk: čínština
Zdroj: Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue [Huan Jing Ke Xue] 2016 Nov 08; Vol. 37 (11), pp. 4341-4348.
DOI: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201604121
Abstrakt: In order to evaluate the pollution degree of the dust in Hangzhou City, the indoor dust samples of 19 offices, families and students' dormitories were collected from August to March in 2013 at Hangzhou for evaluating the pollution level of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), to analyze concentrations of 14 PBDEs congeners and congener distribution as well as the possible influencing factors, and to estimate the PBDEs exposure levels of adults and children through the dust intake. The results showed that the average ∑ 14 PBDEs of office was 9.28×10 2 ng·g -1 , and the median was 1.03×10 3 ng·g -1 ; the average ∑ 14 PBDEs of family was 7.83×10 2 ng·g -1 , and the median was 9.11×10 2 ng·g -1 ; the average ∑ 14 PBDEs of student dormitory was 4.07×10 2 ng·g -1 , and the median was 4.03×10 2 ng·g -1 . The pollution level of the office was higher than that of the living environment. BDE-209 was the largest monomer, and its contribution was 75.48%, followed by BDE-190, BDE-154 and BDE-71.PBDEs exposure levels of adults and children by dust intake were 13.12-32.63 ng·d -1 and 32.40-54.54 ng·d -1 , respectively. Children's PBDEs exposure in the dust was higher than that of the adults, mainly because the average dust intake of children was higher than that of adults. The analysis showed that the PBDEs from indoor dust intake was a potential health hazard, and the biggest potential harm to children.
Databáze: MEDLINE