Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemistry of Layered Chalcogenides LiCu Ch ( Ch = Se, Te).

Autor: Valldor M; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany., Mikhailova D; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany., Giebeler L; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany., Lai KT; Department of Physics , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin , Hong Kong., Spillecke L; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany., Grafe HJ; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany., Büchner B; Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) e.V. , Helmholtzstraße 20 , 01069 Dresden , Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Inorganic chemistry [Inorg Chem] 2018 Jun 18; Vol. 57 (12), pp. 7201-7207. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 29.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00897
Abstrakt: Two novel compounds, LiCu Ch ( Ch = Se or Te), were synthesized by direct reaction between elements in closed ampules inside corundum crucibles. Both compounds are highly air-sensitive and possess an anti-PbClF crystal structure, which contains Cu Ch layer analogues to the Fe[As/Se] layers in Fe-based superconductors. In electrochemical battery cells, Li can be almost completely extracted from LiCuSe, but the reverse reaction is only partly successful and Li 2 Se and Cu 2- x Se are formed instead. LiCuSe exhibits a temperature independent and slightly positive magnetic susceptibility. From 7 Li NMR measurements, the activation energy of the Li ion diffusion process is about 0.5 eV but is slightly lower for LiCuTe as compared to LiCuSe. Also, the small and almost temperature independent NMR shifts of the 7 Li nucleus indicate the absence of Pauli paramagnetism in these compounds, consistent with a 3 d 10 full valence state of the Cu ions.
Databáze: MEDLINE