Capacity of Objective Measures of Physical Activity to Predict Brazilian Children's Low Motor Proficiency.

Autor: Santos MO; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil., Barbosa DG; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil., Junior GJF; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil., Silva RC; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil., Pelegrini A; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil., Felden ÉPG; 1 Department of Human Movement Sciences, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Perceptual and motor skills [Percept Mot Skills] 2018 Aug; Vol. 125 (4), pp. 669-681. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 22.
DOI: 10.1177/0031512518774993
Abstrakt: This study analyzed the associations between physical activity (PA) and motor proficiency (MP) to determine what level of moderate PA might help avoid low MP in 8-10-year-old Brazilian children. We assessed MP of 98 children using the Bruininks-Oseretsky Motor Proficiency, Second Edition Short Form (BOT-2 SF), and we assessed PA using the GT3X + accelerometer. We analyzed data using means, standard deviations, frequency distribution, spearman correlation coefficients, Mann-Whitney U test, and the Receiver Operating Characteristics curve. There was a difference between groups of children with adequate or better versus low MP in minutes/day of moderate PA (defined as 2,296-4,011 accelerometer counts/minute; U = 666.0, p = .045) such that those with less time engaged in moderate PA had lower MP scores than peers with adequate MP. There was also a positive correlation between moderate PA and the strength and agility MP domain ( r s  = .226; p = .025). In addition, minutes/day of moderate PA less than or equal to 142.56 minutes showed predictive capacity for low MP (area under the curve = 0.635; p = .027). Thus, objective measures of PA were able to predict low MP in 8-10-year-old Brazilian children, with an approximate guideline of about 2.5 hours per day of moderate PA needed to protect against low MP.
Databáze: MEDLINE