Quality of life and well-being following inpatient and partial hospitalization treatment for opioid use disorder.

Autor: Blevins CE; Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address: Claire_Blevins@Brown.edu., Abrantes AM; Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States., Kurth ME; Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States., Gordon AL; Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States., Stein MD; Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Archives of psychiatric nursing [Arch Psychiatr Nurs] 2018 Jun; Vol. 32 (3), pp. 505-509. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Feb 02.
DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2018.01.008
Abstrakt: Treatment of opioid use disorder often begins with brief intensive inpatient or outpatient programs. Given the high relapse rates following intensive treatment, it is important to determine factors that lead to success post-discharge. Incorporating assessment during and early post-discharge may help determine such factors. The current study evaluated changes in quality of life among individuals during and after discharge from inpatient and partial hospitalization opiate treatment programs. Participants (n = 143) were recruited while in the programs and were re-assessed one month later (n = 113). Results found improvements in quality of life and reductions in rates of opiate use at follow-up. Individuals with greater improvements in Health, Substance Use, and Emotional Health domains were less likely to have relapsed. Treatment utilization post-discharge was not associated with relapse. Findings emphasize the importance of measurement-based care and suggest the need to assess indicators of treatment success beyond rates of relapse.
(Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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