Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma on the face.

Autor: Murback NDN; Dermatology Outpatient Clinic, Hospital São Julião, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil., Takita LC; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil., Castro BC; Dermatology Outpatient Clinic, Hospital São Julião, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil., Hans Filho G; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Anais brasileiros de dermatologia [An Bras Dermatol] 2018 Mar; Vol. 93 (2), pp. 262-264.
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20186715
Abstrakt: Leiomyosarcoma is a rare skin tumor, most common in white men in the fifth to eighth decades of life. Primary tumors are classified in dermal or subcutaneous, that differ by clinical and prognostic features. They may appear on any site of the body, but are rare on the face. A 54-year-old female was admitted with a 5cm exophytic nodular lesion of 8 months duration on the right cheek, site of previous chronic radiodermatitis. Histopathology revealed spindle-shaped cell neoplasia, positive for smooth muscle actin on immunohistochemistry. Cutaneous leiomyosarcomas on the face are rare and may occur in previously irradiated areas. Immunohistochemistry is mandatory for an accurate diagnosis. Its similarity with other tumors may complicate the diagnosis, with delay expansion of the tumor.
Databáze: MEDLINE