Histological evaluation of periodontal ligament in human after orthodontic treatment with piezosurgery and monolateral tooth dislocation and ligament distraction technique: a first morphologic and histologic evaluation.

Autor:	Bertossi D; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Galzignato PF; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Conti G; Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Luciano U; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Gualdi A; Plastic surgeon, private practice, Milan, Italy., Corega C; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Faccioni P; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Donadello D; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Lanaro L; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Grendene E; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Sbarbati A; Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., De Santis D; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Nocini R; Section of ENT, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona Italy., Nocini PF; Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents [J Biol Regul Homeost Agents] 2018 Mar-Apr; Vol. 32 (2 Suppl. 2), pp. 9-13.
Abstrakt:	Traditional orthodontic tooth movement is based on the concept that application of a protracted force causes alveolar bone remodelling and adaptive changes in periodontal and dental tissues. Thus, if orthodontic tooth movement is described as a biological bone reaction to orthodontic forces mediated by the periodontal ligament (PDL), this event involves a series of sophisticated signal transduction processes that allows the PDL compression with specific histologic and biomolecular modifications. However, the preservation of the integrity of the PDL is generally difficult to achieve when it is associated with a long duration of orthodontic treatment. A total of 20 Caucasian patients with different dental-skeletal were treated using the Monocortical Tooth Dislocation and Ligament Distraction (MTDLD) technique with Piezosurgery associated with morphologic and histological evaluation of the PDL. The histological results obtained, confirm a good clinical outcome with an improvement of the speed on orthodontic treatment without any signs of tissue injury of PDL fiber without areas of hyalinization. The data suggests that MTDLD with Piezosurgery seems to be a valid alternative to the traditional orthodontic movement in adult patients preserving the anatomy and the integrity of PDL.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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