Molecular mechanics calculation of geometries of NAD+ derivatives, modified in the nicotinamide group, in a ternary complex with horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase.

Autor: de Kok PM; Department of Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands., Beijer NA, Buck HM, Sluyterman LA, Meijer EM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of biochemistry [Eur J Biochem] 1988 Aug 15; Vol. 175 (3), pp. 581-5.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14231.x
Abstrakt: The geometry of seven NAD+ analogues bound to horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (LADH) modified only in their nicotinamide group, have been studied using AMBER molecular mechanics energy-minimization procedures. Starting geometries were taken from X-ray crystallographic data for NAD+/Me2SO/LADH reported by Eklund and co-workers. In this study the NAD+ analogues were encaged by the constituent amino acids of the enzyme within a range of 0.6 nm from the initial NAD+/Me2SO/Zn2+ complex. The calculational method used is able to rationalize individual substituent effects and to evaluate the essential interactions between NAD+ analogue, enzyme, Me2SO and Zn2+ without the necessity of additional X-ray data. The results presented here demonstrate that the reactivity of NAD+ derivatives as reported in literature can be qualitatively related to the position of the pyridine moiety in the active site.
Databáze: MEDLINE