Molecular evidence that cellulolytic bacterial genus Cohnella is widespread among Neotropical Nasutitermitinae from NE Argentina.

Autor: Arneodo JD; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA) - INTA, Hurlingham, Argentina. Electronic address: arneodo.joel@inta.gob.ar., Etcheverry C; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional de Corrientes, Corrientes, Argentina., Thebe T; Faculty of Agriculture, Science and Technology, North-West University, Mmabatho, South Africa., Babalola OO; Faculty of Agriculture, Science and Technology, North-West University, Mmabatho, South Africa., Godoy MC; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional de Corrientes, Corrientes, Argentina., Talia P; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Instituto de Biotecnología (IB) - INTA, Hurlingham, Argentina.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Revista Argentina de microbiologia [Rev Argent Microbiol] 2019 Jan - Mar; Vol. 51 (1), pp. 77-80. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Apr 23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ram.2017.11.008
Abstrakt: Cohnella is a highly cellulolytic bacterial genus, which can be found in a variety of habitats. The aim of this study was to assess its presence in the digestive tract of termite species collected in North-eastern Argentina: Nasutitermes aquilinus, N. corniger and Cortaritermes fulviceps. Gut homogenates were incubated with cellulosic substrate for bacterial growth. Bacterial 16S rDNA was partially amplified using new primers for Cohnella spp. and cloned. Sequences obtained showed highest similarity (97.2-99.9%) with those of Cohnella spp. previously reported from diverse environments. Phylogenetic analysis tended to group the clones according to their host species and sampling sites. These results indicate the association of Cohnella-related intestinal symbionts with three common Neotropical termites. Their potential industrial application encourages further research.
(Copyright © 2018 Asociación Argentina de Microbiología. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE