Association between B-type natriuretic peptide and within-visit blood pressure variability.

Autor: Rodrigues AB; Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Public Health, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Gismondi RA; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Lagoeiro A; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Cecilio AM; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Vasques D; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Arita R; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Folegatti T; Department of Clinical Medicine, Antonio Pedro University Hospital, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Rosa ML; Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Public Health, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical cardiology [Clin Cardiol] 2018 Jun; Vol. 41 (6), pp. 778-781. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 10.
DOI: 10.1002/clc.22953
Abstrakt: Background: Blood pressure variability (BPV) has been shown to predict cardiovascular events. Within-visit BPV is the simplest and easiest measure of BPV, but previous studies have shown conflicts as to whether within-visit BPV correlates with target organ damage. We aimed to evaluate whether within-visit BPV correlates with B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in a general population.
Hypothesis: Within-visit BPV correlates with BNP in a general population.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that included 633 individuals, randomly selected, age 45 to 99 years, registered in the primary care program from an urban medium-sized town. Patients were scheduled for a single-day visit that consisted of clinical evaluation and laboratory tests. Three blood pressure (BP) readings, 1 minute apart, were done, and within-visit BPV was determined as the coefficient of variation (CV) of the 3 BP measures. Our main outcome was to correlate BNP and within-visit BPV. A multivariable model was estimated using a generalized linear model to evaluate the independent effects of different variables on BNP levels.
Results: The median age was 57 years. Median BNP was 16 pg/mL, and the median systolic and diastolic BP-CV were, respectively, 3.9% and 3.5%. There was a weak but positive correlation between BNP and both systolic BP-CV and diastolic BP-CV (r = 0.107 and P = 0.007 and r = 0.092 and P = 0.019, respectively). In multiple regression equation, systolic BP, diastolic BP-CV, body mass index, and estimated glomerular filtration rate were associated with BNP.
Conclusions: In the present study, there was a positive, albeit weak, correlation between within-visit BPV and BNP. In addition, diastolic BPV was associated with BNP even after adjustment for multiple confounders.
(© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE