Emergence of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lymphadenitis in Children After the Discontinuation of Mandatory Bacillus Calmette and GuÉrin Immunization in France.

Autor:	Lacroix A; From the Infectious Diseases., Piau C; Bacteriology, Pontchaillou University Hospital, Rennes, France., Lanotte P; Bacteriology, Bretonneau University Hospital, Tours, France., Carricajo A; Bacteriology, Hôpital Nord University Hospital, Saint-Etienne, France., Guillouzouic A; Bacteriology, Hotel Dieu University Hospital, Nantes, France., Peuchant O; Bacteriology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France., Cady A; Microbiology, Bretagne-Atlantique Hospital, Vannes, France., Dupin C; Microbiology, Yves Le Foll Hospital, St Brieuc, France., Fangous MS; Bacteriology, Brest University Hospital, Brest, France., Martin C; Bacteriology, Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France., Cariou ME; Microbiology, Bretagne Sud Hospital, Lorient, France., Le Gall F; Microbiology, Cornouailles Hospital, Quimper, France., Bemer P; Bacteriology, Hotel Dieu University Hospital, Nantes, France., Tattevin P; From the Infectious Diseases.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	The Pediatric infectious disease journal [Pediatr Infect Dis J] 2018 Oct; Vol. 37 (10), pp. e257-e260.
DOI:	10.1097/INF.0000000000001977
Abstrakt:	Eighty-five children were diagnosed with culture-confirmed nontuberculous mycobacterial cervical lymphadenitis within the MYCOMED surveillance network from 2004 to 2013. The mean incidence sharply increased from 0.57 to 3.7 per 100,000 children per year, after the discontinuation of mandatory bacillus Calmette and Guérin immunization in 2007. Cases were documented as Mycobacterium avium (62.3%), Mycobacterium intracellulare (15.3%) and Mycobacterium lentiflavum (12.9%). Outcome was favorable in all, with or without surgery or antimycobacterial treatment.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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