Effect of Mouthrinses containing Olive Oil, Fluoride, and Their Combination on Enamel Erosion: An in vitro Study.

Autor:	Vivek HP; Department of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India, Phone: +918095306448, e-mail: hpvivek_goku@yahoo.com., Prashant GM; Department of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India., Geetha S; Department of Periodontics, Sri Sankara Dental College Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Chandramohan S; Department of Periodontics, Sri Sankara Dental College Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Imranulla M; Department of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India., Srinidhi PB; Department of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	The journal of contemporary dental practice [J Contemp Dent Pract] 2018 Feb 01; Vol. 19 (2), pp. 130-136. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Feb 01.
DOI:	10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2226
Abstrakt:	Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of mouth-rinses containing olive oil, fluoride, and their combination on enamel erosion. Materials and Methods: An in vitro study of 45 enamel specimens, which were prepared from 45 extracted teeth, was employed. Each specimen was subjected to 10 alternative demineralization and remineralization cycles. Remineralizing cycle includes 5 minutes exposure with one of the mouthrinse, and demineralizing cycle includes 3 minute exposure to 1% citric acid. Mean surface roughness (Ra) was measured from surfometry before and after cycles. Statistical tests used were Student's unpaired t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey's post hoc test. Results: Among the three mouthrinses, Listerine and Xerostom showed maximum protection against erosion on enamel. The 2% olive oil mouthrinse showed the least protection against erosion on enamel. Conclusion: The study indicated that the Listerine and Xerostom mouthrinses are valuable preventive measures. Clinical Significance: Mouthrinses are effective for lessening erosive demineralization and in aggregating remineralization of tooth surfaces which are the important factors to prevent enamel erosion.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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