Actual incidence of prostate cancer in healthcare areas of the autonomous community of Castilla-Leon during 2014. CAPCYL registry data.

Autor: Virseda-Rodríguez AJ; Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca y Grupo de Investigaciones Traslacionales en Urología IBSAL-GITUR, Salamanca, España. Electronic address: ajvirseda@hotmail.com., Salvatierra C; Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca y Grupo de Investigaciones Traslacionales en Urología IBSAL-GITUR, Salamanca, España., García F; Complejo Asistencial de León, León, España., Sanz A; Complejo Asistencial de León, León, España., Gutiérrez E; Complejo Asistencial Burgos, Burgos, España., Serrano JM; Complejo Asistencial Burgos, Burgos, España., Valverde S; Hospital Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles, Ávila, España., Polo C; Hospital Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles, Ávila, España., Amón-Sesmero JH; Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, España., Rodríguez V; Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, España., Cortiñas R; Hospital Universitario Clínico de Valladolid, Valladolid, España., Calleja J; Hospital Universitario Clínico de Valladolid, Valladolid, España., Adriazola M; Hospital General Río Carrión, Palencia, España., Gala L; Hospital General Río Carrión, Palencia, España., Bermúdez R; Hospital General de Segovia, Segovia, España., Moya I; Hospital General de Segovia, Segovia, España., Szczesniewski RJ; Hospital Santos Reyes, Aranda de Duero, Burgos, España., López-Aramburu MA; Hospital Santiago Apóstol, Miranda de Ebro, Burgos, España., Gómez-Veiga F; Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca y Grupo de Investigaciones Traslacionales en Urología IBSAL-GITUR, Salamanca, España.
Jazyk: English; Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Actas urologicas espanolas [Actas Urol Esp (Engl Ed)] 2018 Nov; Vol. 42 (9), pp. 593-599. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 29.
DOI: 10.1016/j.acuro.2017.10.002
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine the actual incidence of prostate cancer (PC) in the healthcare areas of Castilla-Leon in 2014.
Material and Methods: A multicentre study was conducted with the participation of 7 of the 9 healthcare areas of Castilla-Leon. We collected retrospective data that included 87.8% of the target population (men diagnosed with PC with histopathological confirmation in 2014). We calculated the raw and age-adjusted incidence rates based on the direct method and consulted the community and national epidemiological data in the Spanish National Institute of Statistics.
Results: A total of 1198 new cases of PC were diagnosed, with a raw incidence rate in the community of 109.54 cases per 100,000 men. The adjusted rates for the Spanish and European populations were 115.41 and 110.07, respectively. The age group with the highest diagnostic concentration was the 60-70-year group, with 41.97% of the diagnoses. The group with the highest incidence was the 70-80-year group, with 438.87 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. There were differences in the raw and age-adjusted incidence rates and in the age at diagnosis among the various included healthcare areas.
Conclusions: The community raw incidence rate was higher than most existing data. We observed significant differences among the various geographical areas, which could be explained mainly by the age distribution and the opportunistic screening policies for each area.
(Copyright © 2017 AEU. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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