Prognostic value of nocturnal pulse oximetry in patients with heart failure.

Autor: Rivera-López R; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España. Electronic address: Rfriveralopez@gmail.com., Jordán-Martínez L; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España., López-Fernández S; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España., Rivera-Fernandez R; Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén, Jaén, España., Tercedor L; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España., Sáez-Roca G; Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España.
Jazyk: English; Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Medicina clinica [Med Clin (Barc)] 2018 May 23; Vol. 150 (10), pp. 383-386. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.medcli.2017.11.024
Abstrakt: Introduction and Objectives: To analyze the prognostic value of nocturnal hypoxemia measured with portable nocturnal pulse-oximetry in patients hospitalized due to heart failure and its relation to mortality and hospital readmission.
Methods: We included 38 patients who were admitted consecutively to our unit with the diagnosis of decompensated heart failure. Pulse-oximetry was considered positive for hypoxemia when more than 10 desaturations per hour were recorded during sleep. Follow-up was performed for 30.3 (standard deviation [SD] 14.2) months, the main objective being a combined endpoint of all-cause mortality and hospital readmission due to heart failure.
Results: The average age was 70.7 (SD 10.7) years, 63.3% were males. Pulse-oximetry was considered positive for hypoxemia in 27 (71%) patients. Patients with positive pulse-oximetry had the most frequent endpoint (9.1% [1] vs. 61.5% [16], P = 0.003). After multivariate analysis, continuous nocturnal hypoxemia was related to the combined endpoint (HR = 8.37, 1.19-68.4, P = 0.03).
Discussion: Patients hospitalized for heart failure and nocturnal hypoxemia measured with portable pulse-oximeter have an increased risk of hospital readmission and death.
(Copyright © 2017 Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE