Electrostatic Self-Assembly: Understanding the Significance of the Solvent.

Autor: Lindgren EB; Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom., Derbenev IN; Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.; Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research , Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia., Khachatourian A; Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University , Los Angeles, California 90032-4226, United States., Chan HK; Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology , Shenzhen 518055, China., Stace AJ; Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom., Besley E; Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of chemical theory and computation [J Chem Theory Comput] 2018 Feb 13; Vol. 14 (2), pp. 905-915. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jan 03.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.7b00647
Abstrakt: The electrostatic deposition of particles has become a very effective route to the assembly of many nanoscale materials. However, fundamental limitations to the process are presented by the choice of solvent, which can either suppress or promote self-assembly depending on specific combinations of nanoparticle/surface/solvent properties. A new development in the theory of electrostatic interactions between polarizable objects provides insight into the effect a solvent can have on electrostatic self-assembly. Critical to assembly is the requirement for a minimum charge on a surface of an object, below which a solvent can suppress electrostatic attraction. Examples drawn from the literature are used to illustrate how switches in behavior are mediated by the solvent; these in turn provide a fundamental understanding of electrostatic particle-surface interactions applicable to many areas of materials science and nanotechnology.
Databáze: MEDLINE