Memristive effects in oxygenated amorphous carbon nanodevices.

Autor: Bachmann TA; Centre for Graphene Science, CEMPS, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, United Kingdom., Koelmans WW, Jonnalagadda VP, Le Gallo M, Santini CA, Sebastian A, Eleftheriou E, Craciun MF, Wright CD
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nanotechnology [Nanotechnology] 2018 Jan 19; Vol. 29 (3), pp. 035201. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 13.
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aa9a18
Abstrakt: Computing with resistive-switching (memristive) memory devices has shown much recent progress and offers an attractive route to circumvent the von-Neumann bottleneck, i.e. the separation of processing and memory, which limits the performance of conventional computer architectures. Due to their good scalability and nanosecond switching speeds, carbon-based resistive-switching memory devices could play an important role in this respect. However, devices based on elemental carbon, such as tetrahedral amorphous carbon or ta-C, typically suffer from a low cycling endurance. A material that has proven to be capable of combining the advantages of elemental carbon-based memories with simple fabrication methods and good endurance performance for binary memory applications is oxygenated amorphous carbon, or a-CO x . Here, we examine the memristive capabilities of nanoscale a-CO x devices, in particular their ability to provide the multilevel and accumulation properties that underpin computing type applications. We show the successful operation of nanoscale a-CO x memory cells for both the storage of multilevel states (here 3-level) and for the provision of an arithmetic accumulator. We implement a base-16, or hexadecimal, accumulator and show how such a device can carry out hexadecimal arithmetic and simultaneously store the computed result in the self-same a-CO x cell, all using fast (sub-10 ns) and low-energy (sub-pJ) input pulses.
Databáze: MEDLINE