Maternal mental health and child problem behaviours: disentangling the role of depression and borderline personality dysfunction.

Autor: Huntley F; ClinPsyD, PhD, Department of Psychological Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Health and Society, , University of Liverpool, UK., Wright N; BSc, MSc, Department of Psychological Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Health and Society, University of Liverpool, UK., Pickles A; FMedSci, Professor, Biostatistics Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK., Sharp H; DClinPsy, PhD, Department of Psychological Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Hill J; FRCPsych, Professor, School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BJPsych open [BJPsych Open] 2017 Nov 30; Vol. 3 (6), pp. 300-305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 30 (Print Publication: 2017).
DOI: 10.1192/bjpo.bp.117.005843
Abstrakt: Background: It is not known whether associations between child problem behaviours and maternal depression can be accounted for by comorbid borderline personality disorder (BPD) dysfunction.
Aim: To examine the contributions of maternal depression and BPD symptoms to child problem behaviours.
Method: Depression trajectories over the first-year postpartum were generated using repeated measurement from a general population sample of 997 mothers recruited in pregnancy. In a stratified subsample of 251, maternal depression and BPD symptoms were examined as predictors of child problem behaviours at 2.5 years.
Results: Child problem behaviours were predicted by a high maternal depression trajectory prior to the inclusion of BPD symptoms. This association was no longer significant after the introduction of BPD symptoms.
Conclusions: Risks for child problem behaviours currently attributed to maternal depression may arise from more persistent and pervasive difficulties found in borderline personality dysfunction.
Declaration of Interest: None.
Copyright and Usage: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2017, this is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
Databáze: MEDLINE