Oxygen Saturation in the Dental Pulp of Maxillary Premolars in Different Age Groups - Part 1.

Autor: Estrela C; Dental School, UFGO - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil., Serpa GC; Dental School, UFGO - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil., Alencar AHG; Dental School, UFGO - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil., Bruno KF; Dental School, UFGO - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil., Barletta FB; Dental School, ULBRA - Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, RS, Brazil., Felippe WT; Dental School, UFSC - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil., Estrela CRA; Dental School, UNIC - Universidade de Cuiabá, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil., Souza JB; Dental School, UFGO - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Brazilian dental journal [Braz Dent J] 2017 Jul-Sep; Vol. 28 (5), pp. 573-577.
DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440201701660
Abstrakt: The aim of this study was to determine oxygen saturation levels in the dental pulp of maxillary premolars in different age groups. A total of 120 human maxillary premolars with normal dental pulps were selected covering the following age groups: 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39 and 40-44 years (n=24 each group). Oxygen saturation was assessed using pulse oximetry. Analysis of variance was used to assess differences in oxygen saturation levels and Tukey's test was used to identify the age groups that differed from each other. Significance was set at 0.05. Mean oxygen saturation of 120 premolars was 86.20% considering all age groups. Significantly reduced levels were found in the oldest group compared to the other groups: 40 to 44 years - 80.00% vs. 89.71, 87.67, 88.71, and 84.80% for age groups 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39 years, respectively. The mean oxygen saturation levels were similar between 20 and 39 years of age (86.20%) in the whole sample, but reduced significantly in the 40-44-year age group, suggesting that older patients present lower oxygen saturation results even in the absence of pulp tissue injury.
Databáze: MEDLINE