Alexithymia predicts loss chasing for people at risk for problem gambling.

Autor: Bibby PA; 1 School of Psychology, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, United Kingdom., Ross KE; 1 School of Psychology, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of behavioral addictions [J Behav Addict] 2017 Dec 01; Vol. 6 (4), pp. 630-638. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 09.
DOI: 10.1556/2006.6.2017.076
Abstrakt: Background and aims The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between alexithymia and loss-chasing behavior in people at risk and not at risk for problem gambling. Methods An opportunity sample of 58 (50 males and 8 females) participants completed the Problem Gambling Severity Index and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). They then completed the Cambridge Gambling Task from which a measure of loss-chasing behavior was derived. Results Alexithymia and problem gambling risk were significantly positively correlated. Subgroups of non-alexithymic and at or near caseness for alexithymia by low risk and at risk for problem gambling were identified. The results show a clear difference for loss-chasing behavior for the two alexithymia conditions, but there was no evidence that low and at-risk problem gamblers were more likely to loss chase. The emotion-processing components of the TAS-20 were shown to correlate with loss chasing. Discussion and conclusion These findings suggest that loss-chasing behavior may be particularly prevalent in a subgroup of problem gamblers those who are high in alexithymia.
Databáze: MEDLINE