Oral Lesions in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Autor: Levarda-Hudolin K; Dr. Katarina Levarda-Hudolin Dental Practice, Zagreb, Croatia, Hudolin T; Clinical Department of Urology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Bašić-Jukić N; Department of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia, Kaštelan Ž; Clinical Department of Urology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta clinica Croatica [Acta Clin Croat] 2016 Sep; Vol. 55 (3), pp. 459-463.
DOI: 10.20471/acc.2016.55.03.15
Abstrakt: Permanent immunosuppression is necessary to prevent rejection after kidney transplantation. However, it may predispose patients to different conditions and diseases including oral lesions. The most common benign oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients are gingival hyperplasia, oral candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia and saburral tongue. Oral form of Kaposi sarcoma, although rarely, can also be seen in kidney transplant patients. In this review, we present the incidence, etiology, clinical findings, diagnosis and treatment options for these lesions. For kidney transplant recipients,it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and care, as well as regular professional control by the dentist. This approach can reduce the number and severity of oral lesions.
Databáze: MEDLINE