Cascaded counter-propagating nonlinear interactions in highly-efficient sub-µm periodically poled crystals.

Autor: Zukauskas A; Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden., Viotti AL; Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden., Liljestrand C; Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden., Pasiskevicius V; Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden., Canalias C; Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden. cc@laserphysics.kth.se.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2017 Aug 14; Vol. 7 (1), pp. 8037. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Aug 14.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-07016-y
Abstrakt: Mirrorless optical parametric oscillators (MOPOs) are very attractive parametric devices that rely on the nonlinear interaction of counter-propagating photons to inherently establish distributed feedback, without the use of external mirrors or surface coatings. These devices offer unique spectral and coherence properties that will benefit a large variety of applications ranging from spectroscopy to quantum communications. The major obstacle in exploiting their full potential is ascribed to the difficulty in engineering a nonlinear material in which the generation of counter-propagating waves can be phase matched. Here we present a reliable and consistent technique for fabrication of highly-efficient sub-micrometer periodically poled Rb-doped KTiOPO 4 . We experimentally demonstrate the first cascaded counter-propagating interactions in which the generated forward signal serves as a pump for a secondary MOPO process, reaching pump depletion larger than 60%. The cascaded process exemplifies the high efficiency of our nonlinear photonic structures. Our domain-engineering technique paves the way to realize counter-propagating schemes and devices that have been deemed unfeasible until now.
Databáze: MEDLINE