Specific periodontopathic bacterial infection affects hypertension in male cardiovascular disease patients.

Autor: Aoyama N; Division of Periodontology, Department of Oral Interdisciplinary Medicine, Graduate School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaokacho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 238-8580, Japan., Suzuki JI; Department of Advanced Clinical Science and Therapeutics, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. junichisuzuki-circ@umin.ac.jp.; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan. junichisuzuki-circ@umin.ac.jp., Kumagai H; Department of Advanced Clinical Science and Therapeutics, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Ikeda Y; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Akazawa H; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Komuro I; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Minabe M; Division of Periodontology, Department of Oral Interdisciplinary Medicine, Graduate School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, 82 Inaokacho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 238-8580, Japan., Izumi Y; Department of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan., Isobe M; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Heart and vessels [Heart Vessels] 2018 Feb; Vol. 33 (2), pp. 198-204. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Aug 12.
DOI: 10.1007/s00380-017-1042-z
Abstrakt: Hypertension (HT) is a systemic disorder that results in the decline of quality of life and death. While patients with periodontitis are at a high risk of HT, little causal information has been provided to date. To clarify the relationship, periodontopathic bacterial infection in cardiovascular patients with or without HT was evaluated. The subjects were patients with (n = 412) or without (n = 199) HT who attended Tokyo Medical and Dental University hospital. Blood examinations and periodontal measurements were performed. Three periodontopathic bacteria existence and antibody titers were evaluated. We found that specific periodontopathic bacteria, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Prevotella intermedia, were highly detected in male subjects with HT compared to non-HT subjects, while they were comparable in the female patients. Mean probing pocket depth of elderly male patients with HT was higher compared to non-HT patients. The rates of obesity, dyslipidemia, and diabetes showed partial statistical difference between the two groups. Specific periodontopathic bacterial infection may affect HT in male cardiovascular patients.
Databáze: MEDLINE