Sub-cycle steering of the deprotonation of acetylene by intense few-cycle mid-infrared laser fields.

Autor: Li H, Kling NG, Gaumnitz T, Burger C, Siemering R, Schötz J, Liu Q, Ban L, Pertot Y, Wu J, Azzeer AM, de Vivie-Riedle R, Wörner HJ, Kling MF
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Optics express [Opt Express] 2017 Jun 26; Vol. 25 (13), pp. 14192-14203.
DOI: 10.1364/OE.25.014192
Abstrakt: Directional breaking of the C-H/C-D molecular bond is manipulated in acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) and deuterated acetylene (C 2 D 2 ) by waveform controlled few-cycle mid-infrared laser pulses with a central wavelength around 1.6 μm at an intensity of about 8 × 10 13 W/cm 2 . The directionality of the deprotonation of acetylene is controlled by changing the carrier-envelope phase (CEP). The CEP-control can be attributed to the laser-induced superposition of vibrational modes, which is sensitive to the sub-cycle evolution of the laser waveform. Our experiments and simulations indicate that near-resonant, intense mid-infrared pulses permit a higher degree of control of the directionality of the reaction compared to those obtained in near-infrared fields, in particular for the deuterated species.
Databáze: MEDLINE