Prospective Randomized Comparison of Idarubicin and High-Dose Daunorubicin in Induction Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Autor: Lee JH; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Kim H; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Joo YD; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee WS; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Bae SH; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Zang DY; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Kwon J; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Kim MK; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee J; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee GW; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee JH; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Choi Y; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Kim DY; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Hur EH; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lim SN; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee SM; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Ryoo HM; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Kim HJ; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Hyun MS; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea., Lee KH; Je-Hwan Lee, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Hur, and Kyoo-Hyung Lee, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul; Hawk Kim and Yunsuk Choi, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan; Young-Don Joo and Sung-Nam Lim, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine; Won-Sik Lee and Sang-Min Lee, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan; Sung Hwa Bae and Hun Mo Ryoo, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine; Min Kyoung Kim and Myung Soo Hyun, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine; Junglim Lee, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu; Dae Young Zang and Hyo Jung Kim, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang; Jihyun Kwon, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju; and Gyeong Won Lee, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology [J Clin Oncol] 2017 Aug 20; Vol. 35 (24), pp. 2754-2763. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jun 20.
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2017.72.8618
Abstrakt: Purpose We compared two induction regimens, idarubicin (12 mg/m 2 /d for 3 days) versus high-dose daunorubicin (90 mg/m 2 /d for 3 days), in young adults with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Patients and Methods A total of 299 patients (149 randomly assigned to cytarabine plus idarubicin [AI] and 150 assigned to cytarabine plus high-dose daunorubicin [AD]) were analyzed. All patients received cytarabine (200 mg/m 2 /d for 7 days). Results Complete remission (CR) was induced in 232 patients (77.6%), with no difference in CR rates between the AI and AD arms (80.5% v 74.7%, respectively; P = .224). At a median follow-up time of 34.9 months, survival and relapse rates did not differ between the AI and AD arms (4-year overall survival, 51.1% v 54.7%, respectively; P = .756; cumulative incidence of relapse, 35.2% v 25.1%, respectively; P = .194; event-free survival, 45.5% v 50.8%, respectively; P = .772). Toxicity profiles were also similar in the two arms. Interestingly, overall and event-free survival times of patients with FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation were significantly different (AI v AD: median overall survival, 15.5 months v not reached, respectively; P = .030; event-free survival, 11.9 months v not reached, respectively; P = .028). Conclusion This phase III trial comparing idarubicin with high-dose daunorubicin did not find significant differences in CR rates, relapse, and survival. Significant interaction between the treatment arm and the FLT3-ITD mutation was found, and high-dose daunorubicin was more effective than idarubicin in patients with FLT3-ITD mutation.
Databáze: MEDLINE