Urinary Iodine Concentrations in Cancer Patients

Autor: Kargar S; Department of General Surgery, Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Email: smshiryazdi@yahoo.com., Shiryazdi SM, Atashi SR, Neamatzadeh H, Kamali M
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP [Asian Pac J Cancer Prev] 2017 Mar 01; Vol. 18 (3), pp. 819-821. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Mar 01.
DOI: 10.22034/APJCP.2017.18.3.819
Abstrakt: Background: It has been suggested that incidence of some cancers, especially examples in the breast and stomach may be influenced by the iodine intake. However, only few studies are available at present. Therefore, we have conducted the present assessment of iodine status in Iranian patients diagnosed with a malignancy. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 85 patients diagnosed with different types of cancer at Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, Yazd, Iran. The method used was based on the Sandell–Kolthoff reaction. Results: The median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) was 17.4 μg/L, with ≤20 μg/L indicative of severe iodine deficiency. According to the WHO/IC C IDD/UNIC EF classification, 88.1%, 7.1% and 2.4% of patients had a UIC <20 (severe), 20–49 (mild), and 50–99 μg/L (moderate), respectively. There was no statistically significant differences in UIC between men and women. Conclusion: The UIC values indicate that Iranian cancer patients were seriously iodine deficient according to WHO/UNIC EF/ IC C IDD, and that this is a suitable index to assess iodine status in Iranians. Daily consumption of salt fortified with iodine or other approaches to increase intake might be effective strategies for prevention or reduction of malignancies.
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Databáze: MEDLINE