Genetic variants in KCNJ11 , TCF7L2 and HNF4A are associated with type 2 diabetes, BMI and dyslipidemia in families of Northeastern Mexico: A pilot study.

Autor: Gallardo-Blanco HL; Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Villarreal-Perez JZ; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital 'José Eleuterio González', Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Cerda-Flores RM; School of Nursing, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Figueroa A; Department of Computer Science, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, TX 78539, USA., Sanchez-Dominguez CN; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Gutierrez-Valverde JM; School of Nursing, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Torres-Muñoz IC; Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Lavalle-Gonzalez FJ; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital 'José Eleuterio González', Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Gallegos-Cabriales EC; School of Nursing, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico., Martinez-Garza LE; Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, Mexico.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Experimental and therapeutic medicine [Exp Ther Med] 2017 Feb; Vol. 13 (2), pp. 523-529. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Dec 22.
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2016.3990
Abstrakt: The aim of the present study was to investigate whether genetic markers considered risk factors for metabolic syndromes, including dyslipidemia, obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), can be applied to a Northeastern Mexican population. A total of 37 families were analyzed for 63 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and the age, body mass index (BMI), glucose tolerance values and blood lipid levels, including those of cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), very LDL (VLDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglycerides were evaluated. Three genetic markers previously associated with metabolic syndromes were identified in the sample population, including KCNJ11, TCF7L2 and HNF4A . The KCNJ11 SNP rs5210 was associated with T2DM, the TCF7L2 SNP rs11196175 was associated with BMI and cholesterol and LDL levels, the TCF7L2 SNP rs12255372 was associated with BMI and HDL, VLDL and triglyceride levels, and the HNF4A SNP rs1885088 was associated with LDL levels (P<0.05).
Databáze: MEDLINE