Effect of Swallowing Rehabilitation Protocol on Swallowing Function in Patients with Esophageal Atresia and/or Tracheoesophageal Fistula.

Autor: Serel Arslan S; Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Soyer T; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Demir N; Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Yalcın S; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Karaduman A; Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Karnak I; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Tanyel FC; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie [Eur J Pediatr Surg] 2017 Dec; Vol. 27 (6), pp. 526-532. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Mar 17.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1599231
Abstrakt: Aim  The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of Swallowing Rehabilitation Protocol (SRP) on swallowing function (SF) of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula (EA-TEF) patients with pharyngeal swallowing disorder. Materials and Methods  In this study, 24 children with EA-TEF who had deglutitive and respiratory problems were grouped into either study ( n  = 12) or control group ( n  = 12) by basic randomization. Study group received the SRP including neuromuscular electrical stimulation, thermal tactile stimulation, and hyolaryngeal mobilization. The control group received nonnutritive stimulations. SF was evaluated with 3 mL liquid and pudding barium by videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) before and after 20 sessions of interventions. Results  No statistical differences were found between groups in terms of descriptive characteristics including age, sex, weight, height, type of atresia, repair type, repair time, and start time of oral intake ( p  > 0.05). There were no statistical differences between groups in term of swallowing parameters ( p  > 0.05), except reflux ( p  = 0.004) according to VFSS findings. After 20 sessions of interventions, the study group showed improvement in penetration-aspiration scale scores, oral phase dysfunction, delay in swallowing reflex, and residue in valleculae and pyriform sinuses after pudding swallow. The control group showed improvement only in oral phase dysfunction. Conclusion  SRP can be recommended to improve SF in patients with EA/TEF who have pharyngeal swallowing disorders.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest: None.
(Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.)
Databáze: MEDLINE