Effect of addition of Nano hydroxyapatite particles on wear of resin modified glass ionomer by tooth brushing simulation.
| Autor: | Poorzandpoush K; DMD, Pediatric Dentistry post graduate student, Dental Students Scientific research Center, Dental School, Tehran University OF Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Omrani LR; MSc's, Assistant Professor, Head of Dental Students Research Center, Operative Dentistry Department, Dental School, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Jafarnia SH; DMD, Tehran. Iran., Golkar P; MSc's, Operative Dentist., Atai M; Professor Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute. Tehran. Iran. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry [J Clin Exp Dent] 2017 Mar 01; Vol. 9 (3), pp. e372-e376. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Mar 01 (Print Publication: 2017). |
| DOI: | 10.4317/jced.53455 |
| Abstrakt: | Background: Recently, incorporation of nanohydroxyapatite (NHA) has been suggested to improve the mechanical properties of glass ionomers (GIs). This study aimed to assess the effect of addition of NHA on wear of resin modified glass ionomer (RMGI) by tooth brushing simulation. Material and Methods: In this in vitro , experimental study, NHA in 1, 2, 5, 7 and 10wt% concentrations was added to Fuji II LC RMGI powder, and 48 samples (5×5mm) in five experimental and one control group (n=8) were fabricated. After polishing, cleaning and incubation at 37°C for three weeks, the samples were weighed and subjected to tooth brushing simulation in a toothpaste slurry according to ISO14569-1. Then, they were weighed again and the weight loss was calculated. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's test. Results: The highest and the lowest weight loss was found in the 0% NHA (-1.052±0.176) and 5% NHA (-0.370±0.143) groups, respectively. Wear was significantly higher in 0% NHA group ( P <0.05). No difference was detected in wear between 2 and 5wt% NHA or among 1, 7 and 10wt% NHA groups. Significant differences were noted in wear between 2 and 5wt% NHA and 1, 7 and 10wt% NHA groups ( P <0.001). Conclusions: Incorporation of up to 10wt% of NHA increases the wear resistance of Fuji II LC RMGI. This increase was the highest when 2 and 5wt% NHA were added. Key words: Glass ionomer, hydroxyapatites, nanoparticles, dental restoration wear. Competing Interests: Conflict of interest statement:The authors have declared that no conflict of interest exist. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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