Gambling disorder-related illegal acts: Regression model of associated factors.

Autor:	Gorsane MA; 1 Psychiatry and Addictology Department, Paul Brousse University Hospital of Villejuif, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP) , Paris, France.; 2 Pole of Psychiatry 75G04, Henry Ey Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne , Paris, France., Reynaud M; 1 Psychiatry and Addictology Department, Paul Brousse University Hospital of Villejuif, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP) , Paris, France., Vénisse JL; 3 Clinical Investigation Unit BALANCED 'BehaviorAL AddictioNs and ComplEx mood Disorders', Department of Addictology and Psychiatry, University Hospital of Nantes , Nantes, France.; 4 EA 4275 SPHERE 'bioStatistics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Human sciEnces Research tEam', Faculties of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nantes , Nantes, France., Legauffre C; 5 EA 4430 CLIPSYD 'CLInique PSYchanalyse Développement', University of Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense , Paris, France.; 6 Louis Mourier Hospital of Colombes, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP) , Paris, France., Valleur M; 7 Marmottan Medical Center, GPS Perray-Vaucluse , Paris, France., Magalon D; 8 Department of Adult Psychiatry, Sainte-Marguerite University Hospital of Marseille , Marseille, France., Fatséas M; 9 Psychiatry Laboratory, Sanpsy CNRS USR 3413, University of Bordeaux and Charles Perrens Hospital , Bordeaux, France., Chéreau-Boudet I; 10 Psychiatry Department, University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand , Clermont-Ferrand, France., Guilleux A; 4 EA 4275 SPHERE 'bioStatistics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Human sciEnces Research tEam', Faculties of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nantes , Nantes, France.; 11 Unit of Methodology and Biostatistics, University Hospital of Nantes , Nantes, France., Challet-Bouju G; 3 Clinical Investigation Unit BALANCED 'BehaviorAL AddictioNs and ComplEx mood Disorders', Department of Addictology and Psychiatry, University Hospital of Nantes , Nantes, France.; 4 EA 4275 SPHERE 'bioStatistics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Human sciEnces Research tEam', Faculties of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nantes , Nantes, France., Grall-Bronnec M; 3 Clinical Investigation Unit BALANCED 'BehaviorAL AddictioNs and ComplEx mood Disorders', Department of Addictology and Psychiatry, University Hospital of Nantes , Nantes, France.; 4 EA 4275 SPHERE 'bioStatistics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Human sciEnces Research tEam', Faculties of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nantes , Nantes, France.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of behavioral addictions [J Behav Addict] 2017 Mar 01; Vol. 6 (1), pp. 64-73. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Feb 15.
DOI:	10.1556/2006.6.2017.003
Abstrakt:	Background and aims Gambling disorder-related illegal acts (GDRIA) are often crucial events for gamblers and/or their entourage. This study was designed to determine the predictive factors of GDRIA. Methods Participants were 372 gamblers reporting at least three DSM-IV-TR (American Psychiatric Association, 2000) criteria. They were assessed on the basis of sociodemographic characteristics, gambling-related characteristics, their personality profile, and psychiatric comorbidities. A multiple logistic regression was performed to identify the relevant predictors of GDRIA and their relative contribution to the prediction of the presence of GDRIA. Results Multivariate analysis revealed a higher South Oaks Gambling Scale score, comorbid addictive disorders, and a lower level of income as GDRIA predictors. Discussion and conclusion An original finding of this study was that the comorbid addictive disorder effect might be mediated by a disinhibiting effect of stimulant substances on GDRIA. Further studies are necessary to replicate these results, especially in a longitudinal design, and to explore specific therapeutic interventions.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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