Parent predictors of adolescents' explanatory style.

Autor:	Vélez CE; Department of Psychology, Quinnipiac University, Hamden, CT; Department of Psychology, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA., Krause ED; Department of Psychology, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA; Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA., Brunwasser SM; Kennedy Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN., Freres DR; Annenberg School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA., Abenavoli RM; Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA., Gillham JE; Department of Psychology, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA; Positive Psychology Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	The Journal of early adolescence [J Early Adolesc] 2014; Vol. 35 (7), pp. 931-946. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Sep 14.
DOI:	10.1177/0272431614547050
Abstrakt:	The current study tested the prospective relations (six month lag) between three aspects of the parent-child relationship at Time 1 (T1) and adolescents' explanatory styles at Time 2 (T2): caregiving behaviors, parents' explanatory style for their own negative events, and parents' explanatory style for their children's negative events. The sample included 129 adolescents aged 11 to 14 years at baseline and their parents. Adolescents reported on their own explanatory style and their parents' caregiving behaviors; parents self-reported on their caregiving behaviors and their explanatory style for their own and their children's events. Regression analyses identified maternal acceptance as a significant predictor of T2 adolescents' explanatory style. Marginal effects emerged for fathers' psychological control and fathers' explanatory style for their children's events. Findings suggest that the ways parents - especially mothers - interact with their children may play a role in adolescents' cognitive vulnerability to depression.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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