[Use of adsorbed diphtheria-tetanus (DT) toxoid containing different doses of antigens in booster immunizations of children].

Autor: Egor'kov NA, Moksimova NM, Platonova TV, Chebotareva SV, Lobanova AN
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii i immunobiologii [Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol] 1989 Jun (6), pp. 47-52.
Abstrakt: To decrease the antigenic load in booster immunizations of children against diphtheria and tetanus, the immunological effectiveness and reactogenicity of different doses of both antigens (i. e 1 Lf and 1 BU; 2.5 Lf and 2.5 BU; 5 Lf and 5 BU) were studied. The study revealed that all these doses of the preparation were practically nonreactogenic: the total of systemic reactions was 0.9%. The study of the immunological effectiveness of adsorbed DT toxoid with reduced antigen content revealed the advantage of the commercial dose of the preparation (5 Lf of diphtheria antigen and 5 BU of tetanus antigen) over such doses of diphtheria and tetanus antigens as, respectively, 1 Lf and 1 BU; 2.5 Lf and 2.5 BU. Still, this advantage disappeared as early as 6 months after booster immunization. The results of these investigations indicate that booster immunization of children aged 6 years and over may be made with lower doses of adsorbed DT toxoid with reduced antigen content.
Databáze: MEDLINE